What does SQ indicate in a veterinary treatment plan?

Subcutaneous, indicated by SQ, refers to the administration of medication or fluids beneath the skin. This route is often used in veterinary medicine because it is relatively simple, less invasive, and allows for a slower absorption of the substance compared to other routes. Subcutaneous injections can be beneficial for delivering vaccines, fluids, or medications in a way that the animal receives them over time, which can be particularly useful for hydration therapies or for animals that require long-term medication.

In contrast, other routes like intraosseous (in the bone marrow), intramuscular (into the muscle), or intravenous (into a vein) serve different purposes and have different processes and implications for treatment. Each route has its own specific advantages and clinical indications, but SQ is commonly utilized for ease of administration and patient comfort, particularly in small animal settings.